This approach will lead to a personalized medicine in a near future. This knowledge of the genetic differences in an individual can change the management and treatment of the disease based on personal genetic make-ups such as drug response, influence and adverse reactions. Large scale genotyping and short nucleotide polymorphisms ( SNPвЂ™s) discoveries have shown why some individuals are susceptible to certain disease like diabetes, cancer, or suffers serious drug reactions. These will help to develop new technologies for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of single gene disorders, complex disorders with the promise for new therapies. It supports the research to unravel the mysterious of human biology and provide wealth of new information for the clinicians to understand the diseases. The successful completion of the Human Genome Project has shown an impact on medicine. It will be beneficial to the biomedical research and the applications of genomic knowledge in the practice of medicine. These were made easier with the launching of the Human Genome Project whose aim is to decipher and decode the entire human genome and to understand their structure and functions.

The role of genetics in medicine has been recognized for many years and further genetic research is to understand the gene functions and the gene interactions with the environment.

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